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The True Cost: Uncovering the Environmental Price of Fast Fashion

  • Writer: Joonmo Ahn
    Joonmo Ahn
  • Jan 1
  • 2 min read

The 2015 documentary The True Cost pulled back the curtain on an industry many take for granted: fashion. Directed by Andrew Morgan, the film examines the devastating environmental and human toll of fast fashion. It reveals the hidden consequences of cheap clothing, from polluted rivers to exploited workers, challenging viewers to reconsider their relationship with what they wear.


At the heart of The True Cost is the question: who really pays the price for our clothes? The documentary takes audiences on a global journey, from garment factories in Bangladesh to cotton farms in India, exposing the environmental degradation and labor exploitation that underpin the fast fashion industry. The film also highlights the health risks faced by workers and communities, such as exposure to toxic chemicals used in textile production.


The documentary doesn’t shy away from presenting the stark realities. It juxtaposes the lavish lifestyles promoted by fashion brands with the grim conditions faced by factory workers earning less than a living wage. The environmental damage is equally shocking, with the industry being a major contributor to water pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and landfill waste. These images and stories leave a lasting impression, forcing viewers to confront uncomfortable truths.


Since its release, The True Cost has become a rallying cry for sustainable and ethical fashion. It has inspired consumers to demand transparency and accountability from brands while encouraging movements like slow fashion and second-hand shopping. The film also sparked conversations among policymakers and industry leaders, pushing for better labor rights and environmental standards in fashion.


The True Cost is a powerful reminder that our choices have consequences, even if they aren’t immediately visible. By shedding light on the hidden costs of fast fashion, the documentary empowers viewers to make more informed and ethical decisions. In doing so, it challenges us to align our values with our actions, proving that change begins in the choices we make every day.


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